Do any states not tax 401k withdrawals?
If your retirement income stems from a 401(k), Social Security, or military retirement, three states do not tax that income: Illinois, Mississippi, and Pennsylvania.
Let's start with the eight states that have no income tax whatsoever: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington and Wyoming. A ninth state, New Hampshire, also has no income tax, so it doesn't tax retirement distributions.
State and local governments may also tax 401(k) distributions. As with the federal government, your distributions are regular income. The tax you pay depends on the income tax rates in your state. If you live in one of the states with no income tax, then you won't need to pay any income tax on your distributions.
No. Because Florida does not have a personal income tax, distributions from pensions, 401(k)s, 403(b)s and IRAs are not taxed at the state or local level. AARP's retirement calculator can help you determine if you are saving enough to retire when — and how — you want.
Age 59½ Withdrawals
Withdrawals taken from your 401(k) account if you are age 59½ or older will not have a penalty. However, a 20% tax on your withdrawal will be withheld if the funds are not rolled over to an IRA or other qualified plan. For more information or withdrawal assistance, contact Texa$aver.
The easiest way to borrow from your 401(k) without owing any taxes is to roll over the funds into a new retirement account. You may do this when, for instance, you leave a job and are moving funds from your former employer's 401(k) plan into one sponsored by your new employer.
Once you reach 59½, you can take distributions from your 401(k) plan without being subject to the 10% penalty. However, that doesn't mean there are no consequences. All withdrawals from your 401(k), even those taken after age 59½, are subject to ordinary income taxes.
- Unreimbursed medical bills. ...
- Disability. ...
- Health insurance premiums. ...
- Death. ...
- If you owe the IRS. ...
- First-time homebuyers. ...
- Higher education expenses. ...
- For income purposes.
Some states do not tax Social Security or income, which could appeal to retirees. Alaska, Florida, Nevada, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington and Wyoming stand out for their tax-friendly policies and other amenities that retirees may enjoy.
Social Security income can be taxable no matter how old you are. It all depends on whether your total combined income exceeds a certain level set for your filing status. You may have heard that Social Security income is not taxed after age 70; this is false.
Which state doesn't tax retirement income?
Alabama | Pension income |
---|---|
Florida | No state income tax |
Hawaii | Pension income |
Illinois | Retirement income exempt, including Social Security, pension, IRA, 401(k) |
Iowa | Pension income |
Q: Can I retire in Florida on $3,000 a month? A: According to a GOBakingRates study, there are several cities in Florida where you can live on $3,000 — or even less — each month, including Pensacola and Panama City.
Key Takeaways
Traditional 401(k) withdrawals are taxed at the account owner's current income tax rate. In general, Roth 401(k) withdrawals are not taxable, provided the account was opened at least five years ago and the account owner is age 59½ or older.
But, no, you don't pay taxes twice on 401(k) withdrawals. With the 20% withholding on your distribution, you're essentially paying part of your taxes upfront. Depending on your tax situation, the amount withheld might not be enough to cover your full tax liability.
As of 2023, nine states — Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington and Wyoming — do not levy a state income tax. New Hampshire Department of Revenue Administration. Frequently Asked Questions - Interest & Dividend Tax.
Pennsylvania is very tax-friendly towards retirees. Some of the retirement tax benefits of Pennsylvania include: Retirement income is not taxable: Payments from retirement accounts like 401(k)s and IRAs are tax exempt. PA also does not tax income from pensions for residents aged 60 and over.
What is the 401(k) early withdrawal penalty? If you withdraw money from your 401(k) before you're 59 ½, the IRS usually assesses a 10% tax as an early distribution penalty. That could mean giving the government $1,000, or 10% of a $10,000 withdrawal, in addition to paying ordinary income tax on that money.
Though rare, some plans allow you to withdraw money while you're still employed using an in-service, non-hardship distribution. In-service distributions allow you to withdraw money before you reach a triggering event, like reaching a certain age or leaving your employer.
The Bottom Line. Withdrawals from 401(k)s are considered income and are generally subject to income tax because contributions and growth were tax-deferred, rather than tax-free.
What is the 3% rule in retirement? The 3% rule in retirement says you can withdraw 3% of your retirement savings a year and avoid running out of money. Historically, retirement planners recommended withdrawing 4% per year (the 4% rule).
What is the 55 rule for 401k?
This is where the rule of 55 comes in. If you turn 55 (or older) during the calendar year you lose or leave your job, you can begin taking distributions from your 401(k) without paying the early withdrawal penalty. However, you must still pay taxes on your withdrawals.
If you retire with no money, you'll have to consider ways to create income to pay your living expenses. That might include applying for Social Security retirement benefits, getting a reverse mortgage if you own a home, or starting a side hustle or part-time job to generate a steady paycheck.
You can rollover your 401(k) account into a CD without any penalties or taxes. But you need to make sure you're rolling over into an IRA CD, specifically. And always ensure to roll over into a like-kind account, whether a traditional or Roth retirement account, or you might get hit with a surprise tax bill.
Overall Rank | State | Quality of Life Rank |
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1 | Florida | 1 |
2 | Colorado | 27 |
3 | Virginia | 13 |
4 | Delaware | 34 |
California. Colorado (as of 2023) Delaware.